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Microphthalmia - cataract
4 OMIM references -
4 associated genes
4 signs/symptoms
COMMON GENES: 1
COMMON SIGNS: 1
14q22q23 microdeletion syndrome
2 associated genes
33 signs/symptoms
Microphthalmia - cataract
14q22q23 microdeletion syndrome

CRYBA4
(UniProt - OMIM)
 BMP4
(UniProt - OMIM)
SIX6
(UniProt - OMIM)
 SIX6
(UniProt - OMIM)
TMEM114
(UniProt - OMIM)
VSX2
(UniProt - OMIM)

COMMON
GENES 		SIX6


Citations in the biomedical literature:


Microphthalmia - cataract
CRYBA4 SIX6 TMEM114 VSX2
14q22q23 microdeletion syndrome
BMP4



Microphthalmia - cataract
14q22q23 microdeletion syndrome

Synonym(s):
- Congenital cataract - microphthalmia
Synonym(s):
- 14q22-q23 microdeletion syndrome
- Del(14)(q22q23)
- Monosomy 14q22-q23
- Monosomy 14q22q23
Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare eye disease
- Rare genetic disease
Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare genetic disease
Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -
Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -
Epidemiological data:
(no data available)
Epidemiological data:
(no data available)
External references:
4 OMIM references -
No MeSH references
External references:
No OMIM references
No MeSH references
COMMON
SIGNS 		- Anophthalmos / anophthalmia / microphthalmos / microphthalmia

Microphthalmia - cataract
14q22q23 microdeletion syndrome

Frequent
- Autosomal dominant inheritance
- Coloboma of iris
- Retinoschisis / retinal / chorioretinal coloboma



Very frequent
- Downturned mouth
- External auditory canal atresia / stenosis / agenesis
- External ear anomalies
- High forehead
- Hypoplastic scrotum / hemiscrotum / scrotal ridges
- Hypothalamic-hypophyseal axis anomalies / hypothalamus / pituitary anomalies
- Hypotonia
- Insterstitial / subtelomeric microdeletion / deletion
- Intellectual deficit / mental / psychomotor retardation / learning disability
- Optic nerve anomaly / optic atrophy / anomaly of the papilla
- Short stature / dwarfism / nanism
- Undescended / ectopic testes / cryptorchidia / unfixed testes

Frequent
- Brachycephaly / flat occiput
- Corpus callosum / septum pellucidum total / partial agenesis
- Diabetes insipidus
- Dilated cerebral ventricles without hydrocephaly
- Hypothalamic-hypophyseal axis functional anomalies / hypopituitarism
- Micrognathia / retrognathia / micrognathism / retrognathism
- Mid-facial hypoplasia / short / small midface
- Thin / hypoplastic ala nasi

Occasional
- Agenesis / hypoplasia / aplasia of kidneys
- Clinodactyly of fifth finger
- Cortico-adrenal hypoplasia / insufficiency
- Delayed bone age
- Fetal immobility / abnormal fetal movements
- Hearing loss / hypoacusia / deafness
- Metacarpal anomalies / Archibald's sign
- Short foot / brachydactyly of toes
- Short hand / brachydactyly
- Simian crease / transverse / unique palmar crease
- Syndactyly of fingers / interdigital palm
- Syndactyly of toes